Semaglutide Alternatives Help Type 2 Diabetes Patients

Understanding Semaglutide Alternatives

Semaglutides are a new class of medications that are prescribed to help patients with type 2 diabetes and obesity lose significant amounts of weight and maintain it long term. This powerful appetite suppressant based on a patient's natural insulin production offers the potential to transform how a person feels about their diet and weight loss journey. Semaglutide alternatives also helps improve blood sugar levels, which can boost energy throughout the day. Achieving a healthy weight with the aid of a semaglutide regimen is often easier than expected because the medicine helps to trigger healthy glucose metabolism.

The medications are injectable prescription drugs that are administered under the skin and are typically given once a week. They work by blocking the secretion of glucagon in the stomach. When the medication is injected, it stimulates the pancreas to produce more insulin and decreases the amount of fat that is broken down in the digestive tract, resulting in reduced calories and fat intake. It has been shown to promote weight loss in a variety of clinical trials, including the SUSTAIN (Semaglutide Unabated Sustainability in Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes) and PIONEER (Peptide Innovation for Early Diabetes Treatment) trial programs.7,8

In addition to weight loss benefits, the drug is also associated with reductions in waist circumference and systolic blood pressure. These results are consistent with findings of other studies assessing the effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists on glycemic control and body weight in people with type 2 diabetes and obesity.9,10,11

The two FDA-approved semaglutides are Ozempic and Wegovy. They are administered by injection under the skin once a week, at any time of day, with or without food. Both are available with a prescription, and patients must follow the Medication Guide and Instructions for Use provided by their doctor or pharmacist. They should check this product visually for discoloration and particles before each use and change the injection site each time to lessen injury under the skin. They should not reuse needles and properly dispose of the used needles in a puncture resistant container.

If a person starts to experience side effects that cause them to discontinue the drug, they must inform their doctor immediately. Among the most common adverse events reported with this medication are gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Other serious and rare side effects include thyroid tumors or cancer, pancreatitis, and eye problems caused by diabetes (retinopathy).

Patients should talk to their doctor before taking a semaglutide alternative. They should also talk to their insurance provider to learn which medications are covered and what the copay will be for each one. It is important to remember that a patient can only achieve the full potential of a semaglutide alternative through adherence to a doctor-approved diet and exercise program. This is true even for the most potent pharmaceutical options on the market. A medical professional can help find the best semaglutide alternatives to meet each person's needs and goals.